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56491

RELATIVE TOLERANCE OF EGYPTIAN CLOVER GENOTYPES TO DODDER INFESTATION

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Egyptian clover or berseem (Trifolium alexandrinum L.) is the principle forage crop in Egypt. Unfortunately, the uncertified and uncontrolled local seeds are being contaminated with dodder (Cuscuta spp.) seeds, which affecting negatively both productivity and quality of produced forage. Three field experiments were carried out at Sakha Agricultural Research Station Farm, Kafer El-Sheikh Governorate, ARC, Egypt, during three successive winter seasons; 2008/09, 2009/10 and 2010/11, to investigate the performance of 100 berseem genotypes; 96 farmers seed lots and four commercial cultivars for its resistance/tolerance to dodder infestation. Highly significant differences were observed among the 100 genotypes under evaluation as well as the interaction between the sets and genotypes for all cuts and seasonal yield in the 1st season. The commercial cultivar; Helali (Genotype no.111) has high potential and high-yielding ability in comparison with other cultivars and landraces. It was bred for relatively high ability to rapid re-growth which may be associated with tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. In addition to, some landraces retained the least reduction percent of total chlorophyll. In general, the berseem genotypes under investigation manifested highly significant differences at all cuts and seasonal fresh and dry yield as well as chlorophyll content for reduction percent due to dodder infestation.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2014.56491

Authors

First Name

R.

Last Name

El-Refaey

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agron. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Tanta Univ., Egypt.

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First Name

E.

Last Name

El-Seidy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Agron. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Tanta Univ., Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

I.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Weed Res. Central Lab., Agric.Res.Cent , Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Shereen

Last Name

El-Nahrawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Forage Crops Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Egypt.

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Volume

5

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

8510

Issue Date

2014-07-01

Receive Date

2019-11-02

Publish Date

2014-07-01

Page Start

1,101

Page End

1,114

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_56491.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=56491

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2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023