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53488

USE OF BIPLOT APPROACH FOR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF YIELD AND RELATED TRAITS IN COTTON (Gossypium barbadense)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Combining ability is an important genetic attributes to cotton breeders in anticipated improvement via hybridization and selection. Seven parents were involved in a half diallel mating design which was analyzed by GGE biplot graphical method. General combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) effects were significant for all traits. None of the parents were found to be a good combiner for all traits where the parents Giza 75 x Sea, 10229 x Giza 86 and Giza 86 observed general combining ability for seed cotton yield, lint cotton yield and boll weight, respectively. The crosses Giza 92 x (Giza 75 x Sea) and Giza 92 x Giza 93 revealed specific combining ability for seed cotton yield, meanwhile, the cross , Giza 85 x Giza 93 for lint cotton yield and also, and the cross (Giza 75 x Sea) x (10229 x Giza 86) for boll weight.             The graphical demonstration proposed by the biplot analysis provided an effective overview of GCA and SCA effects and mean performances in crosses, where the analysis showed that the parents Giza 75 x Sea, 10229 x Giza 86 and Giza 86 could be used in improvement of plant breeding program.             In addition, the biplot also provided an opportunity for assessing the interrelationship among the genotypes. 

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2014.53488

Keywords

Cotton, diallel, biplot, correlation, General combining ability, Specific combining ability

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Hamoud

MiddleName

M. E.

Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

8146

Issue Date

2014-01-01

Receive Date

2019-10-15

Publish Date

2014-01-01

Page Start

135

Page End

145

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_53488.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=53488

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023