52123

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOIL MOISTURE LEVELS AND NITROGEN SOURCES ON LETTUCE YIELD (Lactuca sativa L.) UNDER SURFACE AND DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS IN CLAY LOAM SOILS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at El-Kanater Horticultural Research Station in the two seasons of 2013/14 and 2014/15 to study the effect of two soil moisture levels (25 % and 50 % of available soil moisture i.e.  medium and dry)  under drip and surface irrigation systems and three sources of N- fertilizers, namely urea  ( 46.5% N), ammonium nitrate ( 33.5% N) and ammonium sulphate ( 20.5% N) at the rate of 50 kg N/fed., as well as their interactions on  applied irrigation water, water use efficiency, growth, yield quality and chemical composition  of  lettuce  (Lactuca sativa L.)cv. Balady  .    Results indicate that surface irrigation system showed higher applied irrigation water under 25% and 50% of the available soil moisture than the drip irrigation system during 2013/14 and 2014/15 seasons. Drip irrigation system supported an increase of water use efficiency (23.84 and 22.57 kg/m3) in the first and the second seasons, respectively . Ammonium sulphate application  slightly increased the water use efficiency W.U.E (23.65 and 24.16 kg/m3) in the two seasons, respectively. Results of the interaction indicate that   the medium moisture (25 %) and Ammonium sulphate application  under drip and surface irrigation systems increased all studied growth characters, yield and nutrient uptake of lettuce .

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2015.52123

Keywords

lettuce, soil moisture levels, nitrogen sources, Growth, yield

Authors

First Name

Seham

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Hort. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Cent., Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

T.

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environ. Res. Inst. Agric. Res. Cent., Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abd Elhady

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environ. Res. Inst. Agric. Res. Cent., Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

8003

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2019-10-03

Publish Date

2015-12-01

Page Start

1,957

Page End

1,974

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_52123.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52123

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOIL MOISTURE LEVELS AND NITROGEN SOURCES ON LETTUCE YIELD (Lactuca sativa L.) UNDER SURFACE AND DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS IN CLAY LOAM SOILS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023