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47031

Assessment of the Stability and Adaptability of Some Newly Promising Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Lines Under Different Environmental Conditions

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Present study was designed to evaluate the performance of newly developed tomato advance genotypes and to investigate their yield stability across a range of environments over two consecutive years. Ten genotypes (8 new promising lines and two check cvs were grown at five different environments. in a randomized complete block design with three replications to determine the Phenotypic and genotypic stability. These Egyptian environments were Kaha, 2015 (Kalubia Governorate);  Kaha, 2016 (Kalubia Governorate); El Tal El Kabier, 2015 (Ismailia Governorate); El Tal El Kabier, 2016 (Ismailia Governorate) and Dokki, 2016 (Giza Governorate). Combined results showed that line Z5 produced significantly high mean values for each of earliness, fruit firmness and fruit yield than other studied genotypes, ranked first over all sites in both years andexhibited average stability and it can be recommended for favorable environments. It was concluded that both promising lines G3 and Z3 exhibited high stability of yield and both total soluble solids and fruit firmness where the regression coefficient (bi) was near unity with low deviation from the regression (non-significant, S2di). Therefore, both genotypes G3 and Z3 were found to be the most stable genotypes for all the environments and strongly recommended for planting at multi location trials. A2, Super strain-B, Z42 and G5 are considered as genotype with low stability. G5 appeared to be more productive under unfavorable environments for plant height, days to flowering, fruit firmness, fruit length, fruit diameter, No. locules/fruit, fruit weight and fruit yield.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2016.47031

Keywords

Tomato, stability, adaptability, Fruit quality and total yield

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Zakher

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Vegetables Res. Dept., Horticulture Res. Inst., Agricultural Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Abu El-kasem

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Vegetables Res. Dept., Horticulture Res. Inst., Agricultural Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Fahima

Last Name

Ayoub

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Vegetables Res. Dept., Horticulture Res. Inst., Agricultural Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

7

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

7274

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2019-09-04

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

1,331

Page End

1,337

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_47031.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=47031

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023