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45337

POSSIBILITY OF AMMONIUM NITRATE APPLICATION TO FLOODED RICE SOILS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The rice plant is capable of using both ammonium and nitrate forms of nitrogen, but fertilizers containing nitrate nitrogen are inefficient because nitrate is lost by leaching or denitrification in flooded rice soils. But, sometimes farmers are forced to use some fertilizers such as ammonium nitrate instead of urea for the second application of nitrogen fertilizer in flooded rice soils. A field experiment was carried out at Sakha Agricultural Research Station in 2014 and 2015 to know and understand the optimum way for ammonium nitrate utilization at the second dose of nitrogen application and compare the effects of N sources (ammonium nitrate and urea) at the second dose on yield components and yield of rice variety Giza 179 in experiment laid out in a Random Complete Block Design replicated thrice. The two years data during 2014 and 2015 revealed that all the yield parameters, yield, nitrogen uptake and available nitrogen increased significantly with an application of T1 {2/3 recommended as a urea (Basal application) + 1/3  of N recommended as urea onto drained soil then flooded immediately (Top dressing)} These results were statistically at par in most parameter with that of treatment T2 {(2/3 of recommended as a urea(Basal application)  + 1/3 of recommended as ammonium nitrate in saturated soil then flooded immediately (Top dressing)}. The lowest values of yield and yield attributes were found when T4 {2/3 recommended as a urea(Basal application)   + 1/3  of recommended nitrogen as ammonium nitrate onto drained soil then flooded immediately (Top dressing)}. The study recommended that in the case of having to use ammonium nitrate as a second dose of nitrogen fertilizer, it need to apply in saturated soil then irrigated immediately.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2016.45337

Authors

First Name

E.

Last Name

Naeem

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Rice Res. &Training Center, Field Crops Res. Inst., Agric. Res.Center, 33717 Sakha – Kafr El-sheikh, Egypt

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Volume

7

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

6895

Issue Date

2016-02-01

Receive Date

2019-08-21

Publish Date

2016-02-01

Page Start

263

Page End

269

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_45337.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=45337

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18

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

POSSIBILITY OF AMMONIUM NITRATE APPLICATION TO FLOODED RICE SOILS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023