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41283

Effect of Foliar Application with Thiamin B1 on Plant Content of Hcn (Hydrocyanic Acid) of Ten Sorghum Cultivars (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at experimental farm, college of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Abu Ghraib (Alternative Site) during the summer season 2016 in silty clay loam soil to study the effectof foliar application with thiamin B1 on plant content of  HCN (hydrocynic acid) of ten sorghum cultivars, the layout of experiment was  randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates , the first factor consisted of ten cultivars of sorghum (Inkath, Rabih, Kafir, Mabrouk, Buhooth 70, Syrian cultivar, Babil , Warka, Lilo and Ishtar),the second factor was three concentrations of vitamin B1 (thiamine), The plants was cut three timesduring growth season at 50% flowering to estimate the plant content of HCN, the results of this experiment are summarized as follows: the concentrations of HCN in the cultivars samples was safe levelswhen the three cuttings operationsat 50% flowering, Ishtar cultivar gave the lowest concentration of HCN was 93.3, 103.6, 118.4 ppm, at  three cuttings respectively, In addition,spraying of vitamin B1with 75 mg.L-1concentration  gave the lowest average content ofHCN 99.1, 107.8 and 119.7 mg .L-1at  three cutting respectively , the interaction between the study factors had a significant effect on plant content of (HCN) at the three cuttings.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2017.41283

Keywords

Sorghum, thiamine (vitamin B1), hydrocynic acid, Cutting

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Noaman

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Field crops Department, College of agriculture, University of Anbar – Iraq

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

I.

Last Name

Sarhan

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Field crops Department, College of agriculture, University of Anbar – Iraq

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Field crops Department, College of agriculture, University of Anbar – Iraq

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

N.

Last Name

Abood

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Field crops Department, College of agriculture, University of Anbar – Iraq

Email

ag.nihad.mohammed@uoanbar.edu.iq

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Z.

Last Name

Abdulhameed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Field crops Department, College of agriculture, University of Anbar – Iraq

Email

ag.zeyad.abdul-hamed@uoanbar.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

6502

Issue Date

2017-11-01

Receive Date

2019-07-17

Publish Date

2017-11-01

Page Start

1,187

Page End

1,190

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_41283.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=41283

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Foliar Application with Thiamin B1 on Plant Content of Hcn (Hydrocyanic Acid) of Ten Sorghum Cultivars (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench)

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023