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36448

Breaking Bud Dormancy in "Flame Seedless" and "Superior Seedless" Grapevines Using Natural Extracts as Compared with Hydrogen Cyanamide

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This investigation was carried out during two seasons 2017 and 2018 on Flame seedless and superior seedless (Vitis vinifera L.) grapevines ten years old, grown in a private vineyard located at El-Beheira Governorate. The study was conducted to evaluate the potential effects of spraying with some natural substances (Garlic extract at 10 and 15% as well as Clove oil at 7 and 10%) as compared to artificial chemical treatment (Hydrogen cyanamide at 2.5%) usually used for breaking bud dormancy. The treatments were applied alone or combined with mineral oil at 2% two times (first week of January and one week later) in both seasons. The obtained results cleared that, the natural substances used, especially Garlic extract at 10 or 15% + mineral oil at 2% are resemble with Hydrogen cyanamide alone or with mineral oil at 2% treatment in hastening bud sprouting, shortening the duration of bud break, enhancing fertility coefficient, improving yield, cluster quality parameters (weight, length and width and berries per cluster), berries physical (weight, dimensions, volume) and chemical (SSC, SSC/acid ratio and anthocyanin contents of Flame seedless) quality parameters of both grapevine cvs. over control. Alternatively, Garlic extract can be used to safety release buds instead of that artificial chemical such as Hydrogen cyanamide.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2018.36448

Keywords

natural extracts, garlic extract, Clove oil, Dormex, Flame seedless, Superior Seedless

Authors

First Name

S.

Last Name

Bassiony

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Viticulture Res. Dept. Horticulture Research Institute ARC, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Manal

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Viticulture Res. Dept. Horticulture Research Institute ARC, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

9

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

5939

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2018-10-18

Publish Date

2018-10-31

Page Start

859

Page End

868

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_36448.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=36448

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10

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Breaking Bud Dormancy in "Flame Seedless" and "Superior Seedless" Grapevines Using Natural Extracts as Compared with Hydrogen Cyanamide

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023