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36342

Characterization of Some Extremely Halophilic Bacteria Isolated from Salt Marshes of Gamasa Egypt

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Halophiles can be classified as extreme, moderate and slight halophiles. Many extremophiles produce unique biotechnological and commercial materials. Salinity stress is one of the major factors negatively affecting bacterial growth. Cellular biochemical changes could be monitored via protein pattern in response to different NaCl concentrations.  So our work aimed to do a comparison among salt-tolerant bacteria in their response to different NaCl concentrations via halotolerance test, antimicrobial susceptibility, amino acid profile and protein banding pattern. From haloterance test of eleven bacterial isolates, STB5, STB8 and Shigella dysenteriae were more tolerance to NaCl. From 16S rRNA gene sequencing, the two isolates STB5 and STB8 were identified as Halomonas caseinilytica and Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis. From 32used antibiotics only 5 antibiotics, cefotaxime, ampicillin, penicillin G, ceftazidime and aztreonam, showed resistance. From SDS PAGE, the appearance or absence of high or low molecular weight bands may be directly associated with the bacterial response to salt. Protein profile of tested halophilic bacteria under different concentrations of NaCl% (0, 5% and 20%) showed variable polymorphism in Halomonas caseinilytica MG199079, Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis MG250199and Shigella dysenteriae. Environment-specific patterns of amino acids profile were observed. Based on the obtained results, it could be concluded that the three organisms Halomonas caseinilytica MG199079, Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis MG250199and Shigella dysenteriae, are extreme halophilic bacteria, they were different in of amino acids accumulation protein profile and in different concentration of NaCl.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2018.36342

Keywords

Halomonas caseinilytica, Paraliobacillus quinghaiensis and Shigella dysenteriae, salinity, tolerance indices

Authors

First Name

Attiya

Last Name

Mohamedin

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

amohamedin@hotmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdalla

MiddleName

M. B.

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

EL-Dohlab

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

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-

Orcid

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Volume

9

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

5932

Issue Date

2018-06-01

Receive Date

2018-05-20

Publish Date

2018-06-02

Page Start

521

Page End

529

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_36342.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=36342

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023