Beta
35495

In Vitro Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration of Aloysia triphylla, a High Value Aromatic and Medicinal Plant

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

An efficient in vitro callus induction and plant regeneration Protocol has been established for a value aromatic and medicinal plant, Aloysia triphylla by using shoots tips and leaf disc as explants. The nutrient MS medium with different concentrations of auxins NAA, IBA and 2,4-D alone or in combination with different cytokinins BA, TDZ and Kin were used to induce callus formation. Shoots tips and leaf disc cultured on MS medium supplemented with 2,4-D at 1.5 mg/L in combination with BA at 1 mg/L induced Maximum callus formation percentage of 91.7 and 100 %, respectively coupled with the highest callus fresh weight of 9.71 and 10.66 g, respectively. For Callus differentiation, callus derived from shoot tip and culture on half strength MS media fortified with TDZ at 2 mg/L and GA3 at 0.5 mg/L recorded 100 % callus differentiation percentage and significantly the highest value of shoots number (12.92 shoots). Healthy regenerated shoots were rooted in vitro on MS containing 0.5 mg/L IBA. Plantlets with well-developed root and shoot systems were successfully acclimated (97%) and established in pots containing mixture of soil, sand and peatmoss (1: 1: 1).

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2018.35495

Keywords

Murashig and Skoog (MS), a-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D), indole-3- butyric acid (IBA), 6-benzyladenine (BA), thidiazuron (TDZ) and Kinetin (Kin)

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

El-Banna

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vegetable & Floriculture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

5845

Issue Date

2018-03-01

Receive Date

2018-02-22

Publish Date

2018-03-11

Page Start

281

Page End

288

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_35495.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=35495

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

In Vitro Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration of Aloysia triphylla, a High Value Aromatic and Medicinal Plant

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023