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240010

OCCURRENCE OF AFLATOXINS M1 AND B1 IN MILK AND SOME MILK PRODUCTS IN MANSOURA, EGYPT.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Aflatoxins are toxic metabolites found m foods and feeds. Aflatoxin M,
(AFM,) appears in milk as direct result of the intake of Anatoxin B, (AFB,)
contaminated feed by dairy cows. Our aim was te carry out a study to determine the
incidence of AFM, and AFBI in milk collected from farms and supermarkets in
Mansoura -Egypt. 130 different milk samples were collected of which 25 samples of
Buffalo's raw milk and 25 of Cow's raw milk during winter 2002·2003 . 80 another milk
samples were collected from supermarkets. The samples were analyzed for the
presence of aflatoxins AFM, and AFB,. All samples were examined as duplicates by
liquid chromatography mass spectrometry ( LC·MS ). The averaged concentration of
AFM, was 0.288 ppb for buffalo's raw milk samples, and 0.312 ppb for cow's raw milk
samples. One sample of Cow's milk out of twenty five contained above the maximum
permissible limit of 0.5 ppb. Baby's milk, Butter milk, Dried whole milk and ultra high
temperature milk (U.H.T) were completely free from anatoxin M, and AFB, On the
other hand, all samples were fornd to be free from anatoxin B,. except for one out of
ten samples of Buffalo's milk, powdered milk anc skim milk. All tested samples did
not exceed the permissible limit of AFB,. In all cases, AFM, and AFB, levels were
lower than the limit recommended for dairy products.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2004.240010

Keywords

Anatoxin, Milk, LC·MS Method

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Motawee

MiddleName

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Affiliation

National Organization for Drug Control and Research, P.O. 29 -Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

K.

Last Name

Meyer

MiddleName

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Affiliation

TU-Miinchen.lnstitut Fur Tierhygiene- D-85354 freising-Germany

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

J.

Last Name

Bauer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

TU-Miinchen.lnstitut Fur Tierhygiene- D-85354 freising-Germany

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

34504

Issue Date

2004-02-01

Receive Date

2022-05-29

Publish Date

2004-02-01

Page Start

733

Page End

739

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_240010.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=240010

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023