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236448

CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY EVALUATION OF MAYONNAISE PREPARED FROM OSTRICH EGGS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Ostrich eggs were evaluated for their chemical composition and mineral contents. Also. chemical. microbiological and sensory evaluation of mayonnaise made from ostrich eggs comparable to that made from chicken eggs were studied. Data indicated that ostrich eggs are a good source of protein (47.09 "A: d.b). total lipids (45.10 % d.b). carbohydrates (4.03 “/6 db). calcium (206.5 mgl1009 db). phosphorus (683.8 rag/1009 d.b‘. potassium (460 mglloog db). sodium (408.? mg/1009 db) and zinc (5.2 mg/1009 d.b). The chemical evaluation of unpasteurized and pasteurized mayonnaise indicated that mayonnaise made from ostrich eggs was relatively resistant to chemical spoilage due to auto-oxidation than that made from chicken eggs. In ostrich eggs mayonnaise. almost stored unpasteurized samples were associated with significantly (P: 0.05) greater titratable acidity (T.A). Conversely. T.A did not alter in stored pasteurized samples. However, in chicken eggs (mayonnaise T.A did not affected in pasteurized or unpasteurized samples. The acid value (AV) and thiobarbituric acid (TBA) number of unpasteurized and pasteurized mayonnaise made from ostrich or chicken eggs were significantly (Pa.- 0.01) increased as storage period increased. These increases in AV and TBA values were significantly (P «c: 0.05) decrease in pasteurized mayonnaise compared to unpasteurized one made from either ostrich or chicken eggs. Microbiological evaluation proved that ostrich eggs mayonnaise was relatively resistant to microbial spoilage due to decreasing in pH values. Sensory evaluation scores of taste. flavor, color. appearance and overall acceptability were significantly (P: 0.05) higher for ostrich eggs mayonnaise than those received for chicken eggs mayonnaise.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2006.236448

Authors

First Name

Ferlal

Last Name

Abu-Salem.

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Food Technologv. National Research Centre, Dokkl. Cairo. Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Azza

Last Name

Abou -Arab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Food Technologv. National Research Centre, Dokkl. Cairo. Egypt

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Volume

31

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

34017

Issue Date

2006-02-01

Receive Date

2006-01-25

Publish Date

2006-02-01

Page Start

889

Page End

900

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_236448.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=236448

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023