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237445

Effect of Natural Whey Culture on the Quality Characteristics of Edam Cheese made from Pasteurized Milk

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The goal of study was to evaluate the influence of different levels of Natural Whey Culture (NWC; 2, 3 and 4%) on the physicochemical, free amino acids, organic acids, textural, microbiological and sensorial characteristics of Edam cheese produced from pasteurized milk in various stages of ripening (1, 15, 30 and 45 days). The results showed that, titratable acidity, moisture, ash, WSN/TN and NPN/TN% were higher (P≤0.05), whereas protein, and fat contents were lower in Edam cheeses with NWC than in control Edam cheese. All individual amino acid levels were greater in Edam cheeses with 3 or 4% NWC than in control or Edam cheese samples with a starter culture. The concentrations of acetic, propionic, lactic and butyric acids were much higher levels in Edam cheeses with NWC than in other cheese treatments. Edam cheese with NWC was markedly higher values of textural evaluation than the values for the other cheese samples. Edam cheese with NWC was the highest LAB counts during ripening, followed by Edam cheese with starter culture and control Edam cheese was the lowest counts. Edam cheese with NWC received much higher sensory scores than the control cheese. Overall, Edam cheese with 4% NWC was higher in quality characteristics than cheese with a starter culture and was comparable to Edam cheese produced from raw milk.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2022.125552.1040

Keywords

Edam cheese, Natural whey culture, traditional cheeses, ripening

Authors

First Name

shaimaa

Last Name

Hamdy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

dairy science, faculty of agriculture, fayoum university

Email

smh01@fayoum.edu.eg

City

fayoum

Orcid

-

First Name

Doha

Last Name

Abdelmeged

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, 63511 Fayoum, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Abdelmontaleb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, 63511 Fayoum, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

33275

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-03-16

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

47

Page End

50

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_237445.html

Detail API

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=237445

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Natural Whey Culture on the Quality Characteristics of Edam Cheese made from Pasteurized Milk

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023