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EFFECT OF FEEDING HALF-FAT PROCESSED CHEESE SPREADS CONTAINING DIFFERENT TYPES OF WHEY PROTEIN CONCENTRATES ON PLASMA LIPIDS OF RATS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Half fat processed cheese spreads (10 g fat/100g) were prepared using blends with or without addition of 0.5 g/100g of particulated whey protein concentrates (PWPC), Simplesse®100 and whey protein concentrate (WPC). Also, full – fat processed cheese spread (20 g fat /100g) was prepared. Six groups of albino rats (8 animals each) were fed processed cheese spreads from different treatments and control on a basal diet for six weeks. The profile of blood serum lipids (total lipids, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL and atherogenic index) was determined in animals at the end of the experiment. The mean values of serum total cholesterol and triglycerides for the group fed processed cheese with PWPC were significantly lower than that of full fat and low fat groups. The atherogenic index [(total cholesterol − high density lipoprotein cholesterol)/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol] for the low fat group decreased significantly from 2.22 to 1.48 (P < 0.05) and 1.14 for low fat supplemented with PWPC group. The present study suggests that whey protein preparations had a lowering effect of blood lipids with PWPC being more effective.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2007.204812

Keywords

blood lipid, Processed cheese, whey protein concentrate, particulate

Authors

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Science and Nutrition Dept., National Research Centre

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Shenana

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Food Science Dept., Banha University, Moshtohor,

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Afifi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Science and Nutrition Dept., National Research Centre

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

G.

Last Name

El-Nagar

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Food Science Dept., Banha University, Moshtohor

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Safinaz

Last Name

El. Shibiny

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Dept., National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

28859

Issue Date

2007-12-01

Receive Date

2021-11-15

Publish Date

2007-12-01

Page Start

10,183

Page End

10,191

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_204812.html

Detail API

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=204812

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF FEEDING HALF-FAT PROCESSED CHEESE SPREADS CONTAINING DIFFERENT TYPES OF WHEY PROTEIN CONCENTRATES ON PLASMA LIPIDS OF RATS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023