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204660

A NEW TOOL BY SOLAR DRYING IN PREPARING INSTANT FALAFEL

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Instant falafel samples were prepared and dried by a solar dryer, designed recently at Faculty of Agriculture ( Damanhour ) , Alexandria University for drying  some fruits and vegetables , and compared with that prepared by hot – air drying , freezing ( - 40 o C ) and fresh ( control ) samples . The time required for solar drying such falafel pastes was 3 days ( during June 2005 ) . The resultant instant falafel  samples were rehydrated or thawed , fried and subjected to sensory evaluation . Proximate chemical composition and microbiological evaluation of the instant falafel were also estimated . The moisture contents were determined at 4 hr intervals until the falafel pastes were solar dried .  Solar drying equation , drying constant ( K ) and coefficient of determinations    ( R2 ) were also computed to predict the time required for solar drying such falafel pastes under these conditions and to predict the moisture content at any time of solar drying as well . Data revealed the possibility of using such solar dryer to dry pastes and prepare instant falafel with high quality closed to that prepared by  hot – air drying .

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2007.204660

Keywords

falafel, instant, solar drying, Organoleptic properties, Chemical composition, microbiological evaluation, solar drying equation

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Ziena

MiddleName

M. S.

Affiliation

Food Science & Technology Dept. , Fac.of Agric.(Damanhour), Alex. Univ.

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Volume

32

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

28844

Issue Date

2007-08-01

Receive Date

2021-11-14

Publish Date

2007-08-01

Page Start

6,521

Page End

6,530

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_204660.html

Detail API

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=204660

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A NEW TOOL BY SOLAR DRYING IN PREPARING INSTANT FALAFEL

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023