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155385

Effect of Anthocyanins Extracted from Peanut Skins, Roselle Calyces and Outer Peels of Onions on Quality and Colour Stability of Yoghurt Beverages during Storage

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Anthocyanin have been used as a natural food colourant and as a source of natural antioxidants. Aqueous extracts of dried roselle calyces, outer peels of yellow onions, and peanut skins were used as sources of anthocyanin and other functional components such as phenolic and flavonoid compounds to fortify yoghurt beverages. Antioxidants, total phenolics, total flavonoids and anthocyanin were estimated in the plant extracts. Colour stability was evaluated in yoghurt beverages fortified with anthocyanin extracted during the storage period at 4±1°C for three weeks. The highest amount of total phenolic content was observed in peanut skin extract (1.645 mgžml-1), followed by dry outer peels of onions (1.5 mgžml-1) and roselle calyces (1.3 mgžml-1). Dry outer peels of onions showed the highest flavonoid content compared with peanut skin and roselle calyces extract. The highest amount of total anthocyanin was observed in roselle calyces (3.877 mg 100 g-1), followed by aqueous extract of onions skin (0.635 mg 100 g-1). During the storage period at 4±1 °C for three weeks, yoghurt beverages physicochemical and functional properties had been evaluated. The anthocyanin improved the colour, appearance, and overall acceptability of fortified yoghurt beverages. The overall results suggested that it is possible to produce high-quality yoghurt beverages fortified by adding 0.2% extracts of dry peanut skins, dry roselle calyces, and dry outer peels of yellow onions, which obtaining colours degree of red-orange, cheery red, and orange-yellow, respectively, colour stability during the storage period at 4±1°C for three weeks.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2021.64454.1018

Keywords

Anthocyanin, Yoghurt Beverages, Phenolic components, flavonoid, Sensory evaluation, antioxidants activity

Authors

First Name

Salah

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

Ahmad

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, 44511 Zagazig, Egypt

Email

salahkhalifa2006@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

A. M.

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

22853

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-03-10

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

49

Page End

58

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_155385.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=155385

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Anthocyanins Extracted from Peanut Skins, Roselle Calyces and Outer Peels of Onions on Quality and Colour Stability of Yoghurt Beverages during Storage

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023