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112153

EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF TEA AND CAROB EXTRACTS IN BUFFALO BUTTER

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study was carried out to evaluate the antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of black tea extract (BTE), green tea extract (GTE) and carob extract (CRE) in buffalo butter during storage at 4±1ºC for 12 weeks and compare to synthetic phenolic compound butylated hydroxytoluene, (BHT). The antibacterial effect and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of extract against Listeria monocytogenes were studied. The effectiveness of these extracts (0.025 – 0.05%) in butter made from pasteurized cream were evaluated by incubating (105 cfu/g) of Listeria monocytogenes. The GTE had completely inhibited (P≤0.05) the viability growth of Listeria monocytogenes  during storage at 4±1ºC (10 – 12 weeks) . During storage of butter made from unpasteurized cream, the population of lipolytic bacteria and mould&yeast markedly reduced (P≤0.05) by addition GTE (0.025 – 0.05%) compared to other treatments. Also, BHT (0.025%) and GTE had similar inhibitory effect on Staph. aureus. E. coli and total counts. The BTE and GTE had a most antioxidant effect on decreasing the acid value (AV), peroxide value (PV) and thiobarbituric acid value (TBA). While CRE had less effect. Organoleptically, butter with added BTE, GTE and CRE gained the highest acceptance until 8 weeks compared with BHT treatment and control sample. This research has demonstrated that the use of BTE and GTE as a natural antimicrobial and antioxidant is a promising means to provide additional safety and improve the quality of buffalo butter during storage.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2009.112153

Keywords

Antimicrobial, antioxidant, green tea, Black tea, carob extracts, buffalo butter

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Dairy Science and Technology., Fac. of Agric. Cairo Univ, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Sadek

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Dairy Dept. National Research Center Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

I.

Last Name

Abd El-Ghany

MiddleName

H. I.

Affiliation

Dairy Science and Technology., Fac. of Agric. Cairo Univ, Egypt.

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Volume

34

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

17165

Issue Date

2009-02-01

Receive Date

2020-09-12

Publish Date

2009-02-01

Page Start

1,049

Page End

1,064

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_112153.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=112153

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023