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82514

QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF CARROT JAM SUPPLEMENTED WITH PROTEIN CONCENTRATE OF LOOFA SEEDS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Protein concentrate was prepared from loofa seeds and used with levels of 5,10,15,20 and 25 % to supplement carrot jams with protein to increase the nutritional value. The chemical composition of loofa seeds and its protein concentrate were evaluated. The obtained results indicated that the loofa seeds and its protein concentrate contained high amounts of protein , which were 32.06 and 74.83 % (on DWB), respectively. The essential amino acids index (EAAI), biological value (BV) and protein efficiency ratio (PER) were calculated and compared with FAO/WHO/UNU (1985) pattern. Functional properties of protein in loofa seeds protein concentrate (L.S.P.C) were evaluated. The chemical composition of prepared carrot jam was studied. The contents of protein and energy values (K. cal./100 g sample) were increased due to increasing of (L.S.P.C) levels. Meanwhile, fat and carbohydrates were decreased. Increasing the level of protein concentrate from loofa seeds at levels 5 -25 % caused to increase the essential amino acids, especially sulpher amino acids. Sensory evaluation of tested carrot jam enriched with different levels of (L.S.P.C) showed greater sensory quality and preference.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2010.82514

Keywords

loofa (Luffa aegyptiaca) seeds, protein concentrate, Chemical composition, amino acids and supplementation

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

El-Massry

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Technology Res. Institute, Agric. Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Technology Res. Institute, Agric. Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Moussa

MiddleName

E. M.

Affiliation

Food Technology Res. Institute, Agric. Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

mohammedmoussa997@gmail.com

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Orcid

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Volume

1

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

12452

Issue Date

2010-12-01

Receive Date

2020-04-14

Publish Date

2010-12-01

Page Start

743

Page End

756

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_82514.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=82514

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023