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82099

FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION OF FATS USED IN SOME EGYPTIAN BISCUITS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The composition of fatty acids and trans C18:1 fatty acid contents of fat used in five Egyptian biscuit samples were determined using GLC. The results revealed that total saturated fatty acids (SFA) ranged between 64.35% to 85.43% of total fatty acids, while total monounsaturated fatty acids varied from 0.393% to 31.44%. As for polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), it ranged from 0.461% to 17.93% of total fatty acids. Trans fatty acid (C18:1) was detected in lower values ranged from 0.042% in sample D to 0.176% in sample E, however this fatty acid was absent in sample C. GLC chromatogram revealed also the presence of Docosahexaenoic acid, DHA, (C22:6 ω-3) in low amounts ranged from 0.294% in sample A to 0.474% in sample C. Comparing fatty acids composition of the investigated biscuit samples with those of lard fat, all samples were free from lard fat as it is not permissible in Muslim foods.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2010.82099

Keywords

biscuit, SFA, PUFA, DHA, TFA, Lard fat

Authors

First Name

R.

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Chemistry Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

ramadanebied@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Chemistry Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Sh.

Last Name

El-Shehawy

MiddleName

M. M.

Affiliation

Food Industries Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

12431

Issue Date

2010-03-01

Receive Date

2020-04-13

Publish Date

2010-03-01

Page Start

113

Page End

121

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_82099.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=82099

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023