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81955

PRODUCTION OF LOW PROTEIN BALADY BREAD AND PAN BREAD

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This study was designed to produce and evaluate low protein balady bread and pan bread made from different mixtures of wheat flour 82 % extraction with thermal treated corn starch and wheat flour 72 % extraction with corn starch. Two basic formulas were prepared to produce balady bread and pan bread. For each formula corn starch was added at levels of 10 %, 20 %, 30 %, 40 % and 50 % on the expense of wheat flour 82 % extraction to prepare balady bread and wheat flour 72 % extraction to prepare pan bread. Evaluation was made for chemical composition and organoleptic properties of the balady bread and pan bread. Results showed that, addition of starch led to a gradual decrease in total protein content in balady and pan bread. The maximum reduction of protein was observed in balady bread and pan bread at 50 % starch level. Fat, ash and crude fibers content were decreased at the expense of total carbohydrates. Addition of starch led to a slight decrease in specific volume but improved the organoleptic properties and overall acceptability. The best acceptable balady bread or pan bread were found in samples containing 40 % starch while low protein content was detected in samples of 5o %. Substituting wheat flour with 40 % modified corn starch, the content of all amino acids in both balady bread and pan bread led to  a decrease in all amino acids content, corresponding to decrease in PER values.  

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2011.81955

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

S. I.

Affiliation

Food Tech. Res. Institute., Agri. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

N.

Last Name

El-Adly

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Tech. Res. Institute., Agri. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hala

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Food Tech. Res. Institute., Agri. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

2

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

12345

Issue Date

2011-06-01

Receive Date

2020-04-12

Publish Date

2011-06-01

Page Start

313

Page End

320

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_81955.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=81955

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023