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75403

EFFECT OF USING ADMIXTURE OF RECOMBINANT CHYMOSIN (MAXIREN) WITH CHICKEN PEPSIN ON THE QUALITY OF WHITE PICKLED SOFT CHEESE .

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Admixtures of pure chymosin (C) (Maxirin) and pure chicken pepsin (P) at ratio(50:50 , 70:30 , and 90:10 % C:P) were tested for rheological properties (MCT) , curd tension and syneresis using zero , 6 and 12 % salty mixed milk . Results showed that Salty milk had higher (MCT) and syneresis while lower curd tension was resulted . On the other hand maxirin rennet gave the best curd tension , the quicker co-agulation time (MCT) and less syneresis. Contrary to chymosin,chicken pepsin gave higher (MCT) , less curd tension values and higher syneresis . As the percentage of chymosin increased in the admixture of rennet , the MCT and curd tension increased while syneresis decreased . Same rennet admixtures were used for Domiati cheese processing from mixed buffaloe and cow milk (1:1) with 12 % salt . Yield of fresh cheese ranged between (24.60 and 25.70 %) , decreased after 120 days to be 19.60 and 21.80 % . Pepsin cheese had the highest yield while chymosin gave the lowest yield , pepsin cheese had higher moisture content , SN , NPN and TVFA . Admixing C:P (90:10) Gave the best quality cheese after 120 days . After 60 days pepsin Domiati cheese gave satisfactory accepted cheese .

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2012.75403

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Hawary

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Affiliation

Food Science and Technology dept., fac. of Agric., Tanta University

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First Name

I.

Last Name

Bakri

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Affiliation

M.S.C in dairying – Fayoum Governorate.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Al-Gandour

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Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute – Dairy Dept., Dokki , Cairo

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Volume

3

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

11357

Issue Date

2012-06-01

Receive Date

2020-03-04

Publish Date

2012-06-01

Page Start

343

Page End

355

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_75403.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=75403

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF USING ADMIXTURE OF RECOMBINANT CHYMOSIN (MAXIREN) WITH CHICKEN PEPSIN ON THE QUALITY OF WHITE PICKLED SOFT CHEESE .

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023