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71367

Impact of Fluoridation of Milk on Manufacturing and Properties of Yoghurt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Fluoridation ( F ) of yoghurt milk ( YM )  was done by adding sodium fluoride to YM before 
( treatment A ) and after ( treatment B ) the heat treatment applied on cow's milk . Activity of yoghurt starter culture (YSC) was followed during fermentation by measuring acidity and pH at different intervals up to the complete coagulation. The resultant control (C) and treated yoghurt were analysed when fresh and after 10 days of cold storage (5 ± 1 ⁰C).The attained results revealed that F had no pronounced impact on YSC, while the differences in acidity, pH, TS, fat and protein contents of the resultant yoghurt due to the applied treatments were slight.  Curd syneresis (CS) of C kept for 10 and 30 min at room temperature (30 ± 1 ⁰C) was higher than the corresponding treated samples, while after 60 and 90 min the differences in CS were slight in fresh samples.  The stored samples showed opposite trend of results. F of YM had no obvious impact on hardness, springiness and gumminess of yoghurt. Adhesiveness was higher in C, while the opposite was noticed for cohesiveness.Organoleptically, the fresh treated yoghurt ranked less scores for appearance and firmness while some improvement was recorded during storage of all samples.  No adverse impact of F was noticed on flavour attributes.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2019.71367

Keywords

Milk fluoridation, Quality of Yoghurt

Authors

First Name

Nahed

Last Name

Elwahsh

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

nahed.elwahsh@yahoo.com

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Volume

10

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

10854

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2020-02-16

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

491

Page End

494

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_71367.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=71367

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023