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71766

EFFECT OF FORTIFICATION PAN BREAD WITH LUPINE FLOUR ON THE CHEMICAL, RHEOLOGICAL AND NUTRITIONAL PROPERTIES

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to study the effect of fortified pan bread with Lupine flour (5, 10 and 15 %) on the chemical, rheological and nutritionalproperties. Lupine flour showed higher levels of crude protein, ash, crude fat and fiber than the wheat flour. Conversely, wheat flour showed higher contents in carbohydrates. Rheological studies of dough showed clear differences between wheat flour, Lupine flour, with increasing addition of Lupine flour. Farinograph show that increased water required for the optimum bread making.   Water absorption, dough development time and stability time increased as fortification with Lupine flour increased. Extensographs showed that, extensibility of dough decreased as the fortification level increased from 5 to 15 %. The essential amino acids in bread fortified with Lupine flour were higher than that of control. Also, pan bread fortified with Lupine flour had higher chemical score (CS) values, Protein efficiency ratio PER and essential amino acid index (EAAI) than control. Biological value (BV) and in vitro protein digestibly (IVPD) increase with increased addition Lupine of flour. Sensory evaluation indicate that substitution with 5 and 10 % Lupine flour  gives parameter values at least as good as the control sample and produces acceptable bread.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2013.71766

Authors

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza

Email

hanan_aliahmad@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

10810

Issue Date

2013-03-01

Receive Date

2020-02-18

Publish Date

2013-03-01

Page Start

65

Page End

75

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_71766.html

Detail API

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=71766

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023