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48528

YOGHURT ENRICHED WITH CONJUGATED LINOLEIC ACID USING PROBIOTIC BACTERIA BIO PRODUCTION AND ADDITION OF AVOCADO FRUIT

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This study was performed to characterize the ability of active Bifidobacteria strains and Avocado to produce conjugated linoleic acid (CLA).Using Bifidobacteria such as B. breve, B. bifidum and B. lactis showed an increase in CLA that convert linoleic acid (LA) to conjugated linoleic acid (CLA). In first part set yogurt was manufactured using buffalo milk 6% fat, with adding B.breve, B.bifidum and B.lactis. Each of the prepared yoghurt assessed for chemical, microbiological and organoleptic properties when fresh and during refrigerated storage at 6± 1˚C for 14 days. Results indicated that using probiotic bacteria (B.breve, B. bifidum and B. lactis) was effective in producing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in yoghurt treatments during fermentation as compared with the control yoghurt. Contents of probiotic bacteria (B.breve, B. bifidum and B. lactis) were decreased in yoghurt treatments during storage, Firmness, Synersiss and pH values were also decreased while T.S, Fat and acidity increased. In second part stirred yoghurt was made using the same Bifidobacteria species and 10% or 15% avocado fruit. Each of the prepared yoghurt was assessed for chemical, microbiological and organoleptic properties when fresh and during refrigerated storage at 6± 1˚C for 14 days. Obtained results indicated that adding avocado fruit to probiotic yoghurt highly increased CLA content in all yoghurt treatments tell the end of storage period. Also Bifidobacteria counts gradually increased during storage period.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2015.48528

Keywords

yoghurt, CLA, bifidobacteria bacteria, Avocado

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Abd

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dairy Dept faculty of agric, Cairo university

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Orcid

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First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Elsabie

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Dairy Chemistry Dept, Animal Prod. Res. Inst. ARC

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Hamad

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dairy Dept faculty of agric, Cairo university

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hagar

Last Name

Saad

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Dairy Chemistry Dept, Animal Prod. Res. Inst. ARC

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Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

7549

Issue Date

2015-02-01

Receive Date

2019-09-19

Publish Date

2015-02-01

Page Start

59

Page End

69

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_48528.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=48528

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023