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48519

EFFECT OF MILK SUPPLEMENTATION WITH VARIOUS TYPES OF MILK PROTEINS ON PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF BIO-FERMENTED CAMEL’S MILK.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

            In the present work, the influence of milk supplementation on physiochemical, microbiological and sensory properties of probiotic camel's yoghurt during refrigerated storage period of 21 d was studied. Three powders: sodium caseinate (SCN), whey protein concentrate (WPC) and skim milk powder (SMP) at three different ratios (1, 2 and 4%) were tested as supplementation. The results indicated that, the highest (P<0.05) titratable acidity, acetaldehyde and diacetyl values was found in bio-yoghurt supplemented with 4% WPC during storage period. Also, the addition of 4% WPC improved the viability of S. thermophilus, Lb. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 and Lb. acidophilus LA-5 more than SCN or SMP bio-yoghurts. On the other hand, the bio-yoghurts fortified with 4% SCN had the highest (P<0.05) viscosity, gel firmness and the lowest whey syneresis values in comparison with other treatments during storage. Organoleptic tests indicate that, the bio-yoghurts fortified with 4% SCN had significantly (P<0.05) higher scores in appearance and body and texture while the bio-yoghurts fortified with 4% WPC had higher acidic taste and flavor scores. Both the bio-yoghurts supplemented with 4% SCN or WPC showed better physical and similar overall acceptability scores compared to other treatments. The results suggested that the addition of 4% SCN or WPC could be used to produce acceptable bio-yoghurt made from camel's milk.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2015.48519

Keywords

camel milk, bio-yoghurt, whey protein concentrate, Sodium caseinate

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Desert Research Center, Department of Animal and Poultry Breeding, Cairo, Egypt

Email

alaa.drc@gmail.com

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Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

7548

Issue Date

2015-01-01

Receive Date

2019-09-19

Publish Date

2015-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

22

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_48519.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=48519

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023