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38723

Properties of Bio-Fermented Milk as Influenced with the Addition of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L) Roots Powder

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

In an attempt to improve the properties of free-fat yogurt, 3, 6% of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L) root base powder (CRP) or their extracted inulin (3 and 6%) were added to defatted milk. A combined culture of Streptococcus thermophilus-St-36, Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus- Lb-12and Bifidobacterium bifidum(Bb-11) was used in the fermentation process. The obtained results revealed that protein, total solids and ash significantly increased; also the pH and acidity were affected by the addition of CRP and inulin powder during the storage. CRP and inulin treatments resulted in the highest levels of acetaldehyde and total volatile essential fatty acid (TVFA) which increased by prolonging the storage period. Addition of CRP and inulin to fermented milk significantly increased the survival of Lb. delbruekii spp. bulgricus and B. bifidum bacteria. The numbers of Lb. delbruekii spp. bulgricus showed a clear fall which was statistically significantly different (p <0. 05) from the initial counts after 8 days. Nevertheless the addition of inulin (3 and 6%) to milk was of compared milk more effective than the addition of CRP (3 and 6%) during the storage period. Addition of CRP increased curd tension and lowered the synersis of bio-fermented milk. Regarding organoleptic properties, insignificant similarities were found among the 3% fat control and 6% of CRP or inulin treatments.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2017.38723

Keywords

bio-fermented milk, Cichorium intybus, Roots powder, inulin, Free-fat yoghurt

Authors

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Last Name

Abd El-sattar

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Departement of dairy research Food Technology Research Institute, Agric. Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abo-Srea

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University., El Mansoura, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

T.

Last Name

EL-Sawah

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Dairy Tech. Research, Department. Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokky, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

8

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

6224

Issue Date

2017-07-01

Receive Date

2019-07-03

Publish Date

2017-07-01

Page Start

309

Page End

314

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_38723.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=38723

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023