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172604

Fibroblast growth factor 19 is an independent prognostic parameter for hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Inflammatory and cancer

Abstract

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a common cancer associated with a high mortality rate. Genes that drive HCC development accumulate randomly that could be a target for therapeutic management. In large-scale studies, the dysregulation of fibroblast growth factors (FGFRs) was detected in over 7% of cancers and served as an oncogenic signalling pathway. Amplification of FGF19 was found to be associated with the development of HBV and NAFLD related HCC with an ongoing clinical trial for targeting this pathway. Aim: We aimed to study FGF19 in HCV related HCC and to compare its expression within the two main morphological patterns. Material and Methods: This was a retrospective, case-control study that included 76 HCC cases and 53 adjacent non-tumour liver, 20 cirrhosis and 20 normal liver tissue as normal control. The Immunohistochemical expression turned into assessed in the studied groups. Results: FGF19 was expressed in 26.3% of HCC cases with no significant difference in its expression between two HCC subgroups (P=0.073). The expression of FGF19 was not differed in the HCC group according to the aetiology (P=0.605), prior HCV treatment (P=0.912) or background liver cirrhosis (P=0.931). The only factor increased FGF19 expression with the marked inflammatory activity of the background liver (P=0.026). COX regression analysis revealed that FGF19 was the single independent factor affecting tumour recurrence (P=0.04). Conclusions: FGF19 is commonly expressed in HCC cases independent from the etiological, background liver or morphological subtypes. FGF19 could be used as an indicator to predict tumour recurrence.

DOI

10.21608/jcbr.2021.73946.1206

Keywords

FGF19, HCC, Macrotrabecular massive, NOS, Recurrence

Authors

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Sweed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pathology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

dina.sweed@liver.menofia.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6483-5056

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Kilany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hepatology and Gastroenterology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

shimaakilany3@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

drmtahabadawy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Sweed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

eman.sweed@med.menofia.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3689-2648

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Abdelsattar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical Biochemistry, and Molecular Diagnostics Department, National Liver Institute, Egypt

Email

shimaa.abdelsattar@liver.menofia.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Mosbeh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pathology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

asmaamosbeh@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6951-4323

Volume

5

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29244

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-04-25

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

25

Page End

37

Print ISSN

2682-261X

Online ISSN

2682-2628

Link

https://jcbr.journals.ekb.eg/article_172604.html

Detail API

https://jcbr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172604

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

885

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Cancer and Biomedical Research

Publication Link

https://jcbr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Fibroblast growth factor 19 is an independent prognostic parameter for hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023