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259828

ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA PRODUCING INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID FROM PLANTS GROWING IN EGYPT

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The present work aims to surveying plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) for their ability to produce the plant growth regulator indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). One hundred and forty eight isolates from such bacteria were obtained representing the rhizosphere and rhizoplane of maize, wheat, barley, sorghum and sugar cane form different locations in Egypt (Giza, Faioum, Kafer El-Sheikh and Ismailia). Twenty isolates were selected according to their ability to produce high amount of microbial IAA. The determination of IAA was carried out by calorimetric method and chromatographic analysis (GLC). These isolates were grown on minimal medium with different carbon sources. Glucose was the best carbon source for growing the most isolates and the presence of tryptophan was necessary for production of IAA. Seven isolates which produce IAA more than others were purified and identified applying both conventional morphological, cultural, biochemical methods and API microtube systems. Accordingly, they were placed under the species of Klebsieilla pneumomiae, Azospirillum spp. Enterobacter cloacae, and Pseudomonas fluorescens.

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2000.259828

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

El Khawas,

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

I.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Tissue Culture Laboratory, Agriculture Development Systems Project, Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hala

Last Name

Anwar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Tissue Culture Laboratory, Agriculture Development Systems Project, Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

Hegazi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

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-

City

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Volume

25

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

36739

Issue Date

2000-10-01

Receive Date

2000-09-23

Publish Date

2000-10-01

Page Start

6,493

Page End

6,502

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_259828.html

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https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=259828

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6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA PRODUCING INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID FROM PLANTS GROWING IN EGYPT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023