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224985

BIODEGRAELATOIN OF MALATHION BY FUNGI ISOLATED FROM CONTAMINATED SOIL THROUGHOUT THE USE OF! MILLET AS BlOlNDICATOR

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Maiathion degradation was studied 01 vitro and in vivo during the period from 2002-2004 to investigate the biological removol of organophosphorus insecticide. malathion. by A. niger. A. flavus and T. virfde as a sole phosphorus source and to determine its residues and its major metabolities. Results indicated that malathion was not toxic to tested fungi at concentration up to 500 ppm. in vitro tests showed that fungal growth and fresh weight was increased by increasing the concentration of insecticide applied to some extent A. niger degraded malathion more efficiently than did A. flevus and T. Wide. As a result of inoculation with biodegraders. 96 loss in complete Dox medium was 90.5. 92.2 and 95% compared to 91.3. 93 and 98% in P—free medium when inoculated with T. wade, A. flevus and A. niger. respectively.“0.S. S—trimethyl phosphorodithioate was the major metabolite. inoculation of malathion- treated sawdust. as a growing medium. with A. niger improved significantly millet growth and this effect was more pronounced when incubation period with the fungus was increased. These results suggest the use of these candidates for bio- d'isposai of malathion.

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2006.224985

Keywords

Biodegradation. malathion. organophosphoms pesticide. millet, AspergBiu's niger, Aspergtiius fievus. Tnchodenna viride

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Bamby

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Environment and Bio-Agriculture. Facuity of Agricuiture. Al-Azhar University

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First Name

N. N.

Last Name

El-Hefnawy

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Affiliation

Department of Environmental Sustainable Development. Environmental Studies a. Research Institute. Minofiya University

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Orcid

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First Name

F. A. F.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protections. Faculty of Agriculture. Al—Azhar University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M. A.

Last Name

El-Mohandes

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Environment and Bio-Agriculture. Facuity of Agricuiture. Al-Azhar University

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Orcid

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Volume

31

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

32152

Issue Date

2006-10-01

Receive Date

2006-10-15

Publish Date

2006-10-01

Page Start

6,689

Page End

6,701

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_224985.html

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https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=224985

Order

7

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Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

BIODEGRAELATOIN OF MALATHION BY FUNGI ISOLATED FROM CONTAMINATED SOIL THROUGHOUT THE USE OF! MILLET AS BlOlNDICATOR

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023