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200993

DISINFECTION OF Aspergillus ochraceus AND INACTIVATION OF OCHRATOXIN A IN CREAL – BASED BABY FOOD USING GAMMA RADIATION

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Ochratoxin A is a typical cereal contaminant with strong nephrotoxic activity. Gamma irradiation was used as a technique of food preservation to disinfect the cereal – based baby food of Aspergillus ochraceus, as well as inactivation of ochratoxin A. Unirradiated samples of cereal-based baby food were spiked with A.ochraceus and incubated for 30 days, the fungus could grown reaching to mean counts of 2.3 Í 107 (CFU/g) and produced ochratoxin A in mean amounts of 86 (ppb) through the incubation period. At a radiation dose of 5 (K Gy), the growth of A.ochraceus and the subsequent ochratoxin A production in cereal – babsed baby food were completely inhibited. The results of detoxification trial revealed that destruction of ochratoxin A by gamma irradiation doses had already begun at 5 (KGy). A radiation dose of 10 (KGy), controlled the occurrence of ochratoxin A in cereal – based baby food only by 23%.

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2007.200993

Authors

First Name

M. A.

Last Name

Arafa

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Affiliation

The Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Alia

Last Name

Hashem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene, Mycotoxins Unit, National Nutrition Institute, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

32

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

28338

Issue Date

2007-02-01

Receive Date

2007-02-24

Publish Date

2007-02-01

Page Start

1,425

Page End

1,433

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_200993.html

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https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200993

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DISINFECTION OF Aspergillus ochraceus AND INACTIVATION OF OCHRATOXIN A IN CREAL – BASED BABY FOOD USING GAMMA RADIATION

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023