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Correlation between Ethanol Productivity and Biomass Formation from Sugarcane Juice Industrial Wastes by Genetically Recombinant Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Sugarcane juice sub- products was the main source of carbohydrates for ethanol productivity and biomass formation . It contains sugars as a good alternative material for ethanol production from yeast to meet the large scale consumption of petroleum fuels . Therefore, the main objective of this study was undertaken to determine the correlation between ethanol productivity and biomass formation using different concentrations of sugarcane juice industrial by - products as a main source of carbon .15 hybrids of Saccharomyces cerevisiae derived from three crosses conducted between five parental strains were used in this study . The results of fermentation process on bioethanol production were graphically diagrammatic. The data showed in most cases negative correlations between ethanol production and biomass formation as shown from genotypes of crosses P1 x P4 and P3 x P5 . This indicated that high productivity of ethanol was associated with a lower biomass formation due to ethanol toxicity on the viability of yeast cells . On the contrary , genotypes resulted from cross between P2 x P5 showed positive correlation between both parameters at 0.02 and 0.06 g of sugarcane juice sub - products . Therefore, it is possible that genotypes derived from this cross may be more tolerant to ethanol inhibitor. In addition , the greater use of sugars for growing yeast cells resulting in a lower ethanol productivity and vice – versa . The results indicated that genome shuffling via hybridization is a powerful tool for inducing genetic recombinants in yeast for desirable industrial phenotypes.

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2020.76660

Keywords

Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ethanol, correlation, sugarcane juice

Authors

First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Kamal

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Genetics , Faculty of Agriculture , Mansoura University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abd El-Hadi

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Genetics , Faculty of Agriculture , Mansoura University.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

K .

Last Name

Zaied

MiddleName

A .

Affiliation

Department of Genetics , Faculty of Agriculture , Mansoura University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Manar

Last Name

El-Baz

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of Genetics , Faculty of Agriculture , Mansoura University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10185

Issue Date

2020-01-01

Receive Date

2020-03-10

Publish Date

2020-01-01

Page Start

21

Page End

28

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_76660.html

Detail API

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=76660

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Correlation between Ethanol Productivity and Biomass Formation from Sugarcane Juice Industrial Wastes by Genetically Recombinant Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023