55025

ANTAGONISTIC EFFECT OF Bacillus pumilus AND/OR Trichoderma viride AGAINST Fusarium solani OF COMMON BEAN

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

     Root rot disease, caused by Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli, is one of the main root diseases impacting production of common bean in Egypt. The antagonistic effects of Bacillus pumilus and Trichoderma viride, were tested against F. solani, in vitro and in greenhouse conditions. In vitro tests, B. pumilus and T. viridesignificantly reduced the mycelial growth of pathogenic fungi. In greenhouse experiment, B. pumilus and T. viride, as soil treatments, significantly reduced the pre and post-emergence damping off disease incidence of F. solani under artificial infection. The percentages of disease incidence in treated plants ranged from 26.2 to 30.0%, compared to 72.0% in control plants, in both pre and post-emergence stages, respectively. The best protection of damping off disease was obtained by T. viride, followed by B. pumilus . All treatments improved the survival plant and growth parameters. Results showed increased levels of peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase activities in treated bean plants, compared to untreated ones.

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2012.55025

Authors

First Name

S. M. H.

Last Name

Kamel

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Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

Nagwa M. M.

Last Name

El-Khateeb

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Affiliation

Agric. Microbiol., Agric. Botany Dept., Fac. Agric., Kafrelsheikh Univ., Egypt.

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Volume

3

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

8401

Issue Date

2012-12-01

Receive Date

2012-12-20

Publish Date

2012-12-01

Page Start

461

Page End

472

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_55025.html

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https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=55025

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ANTAGONISTIC EFFECT OF Bacillus pumilus AND/OR Trichoderma viride AGAINST Fusarium solani OF COMMON BEAN

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023