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44019

SUPPRESSION OF Fusarium solani IN VOLVED IN COTTON SEEDLING DAMPING – OFF BY Trichoderma SPP.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Five isolates of Trichoderma spp., three  belonging to T. harzianum and two belonging to T.viride were isolated from cotton seedlings  infected with damping –off or from rotted roots of adult plants. The isolates were evaluated for biocontrol capacity against 14 isolates of  Fusarium solani  involved in seedling damping –off, of  cotton under greenhouse conditions. Analysis of variance showed very highly significant effects of Trichoderma spp. isolates. F. solani  isolates, and their interaction on pre-emergence damping- off,  post-emergence damping-off, survival, plant height, and dry weight. Responses of F. solani  isolates to antagonistic effects of Trichoderma isolates  were different.Some  isolates of F. solani  exhibited response to all Trichoderma isolates, which siginifficantly increased the percentage of surviving seedlings, plant height and dry weight. Cluster analysis of Trichoderma spp. isolates based on antagonistic patterns showed that isolates were placed in two groups. The first group included isolates of T. harzianum, while the second group included isolates of T. viride. The results of cluster analysis of F. solani  isolates,based on their response patterns to Trichoderma spp. Isolates. Placed the isolates in three distinct groups;however, grouping the isolates was not related to geographic origins. It is worth noting that isolates of Middle Egypt and Upper Egypt were  placed in same group.     

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2015.44019

Keywords

biological control, Cotton, Damping-off, Gossypium barbadense L, F. solani and Trichoderma spp

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Cotton Dis. Res. Dept ., Plant Plant pathol. Res. Inst ., ARC,Giza ,Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

R.

Last Name

Abd - El - Ghnay

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Integrated Pest Manage. Res. Dept, Plant Pathol. Res. Instuit. Agric. Res. Cent., Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Khlil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Integrated Pest Manage. Res. Dept, Plant Pathol. Res. Instuit. Agric. Res. Cent., Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Entsar

Last Name

Aabbas

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant pathology Dept.,Fac.Agric. Zagazig Univ.

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City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

6875

Issue Date

2015-02-01

Receive Date

2015-02-10

Publish Date

2015-02-01

Page Start

41

Page End

52

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_44019.html

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https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=44019

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SUPPRESSION OF Fusarium solani IN VOLVED IN COTTON SEEDLING DAMPING – OFF BY Trichoderma SPP.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023