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35515

Regeneration and Genetic Transformation by pAB6 Plasmid of Hyoscyamus muticus L., (Egyptian Henbane) Using Particle Bombardment

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Media chemical composition effect on production of embryogenic calli and production of transformed plants from Hyoscyamus muticus L (Egyptian henbane) were assessed using gene gun. Hyoscyamus muticus L., (Egyptian Henbane) is medically and economically important plant as it contains widely used atropine alkaloids, scopolamine, hyoscyamine. Callus induction and regeneration ability from leaf of Hyoscyamus muticus L were examined. Effects of 7 media were evaluated on type II callus production and regeneration. T3 medium showed greater positive response in embryogenic calli formation frequency (84.95%), reflected on shoot formation frequency (7.65/explant) and produced a high root yields after transfer on the rooting medium. Transformed henbane plants were achieved by particle bombardment using plasmid pAB-6 harboring the gus and bar genes with transformation efficiency 13.4%. Total alkaloid contents were reached to 6.05% in transformed plants. It compared with untransformed plants which contained 2.95%.

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2018.35515

Keywords

Hyoscyamus muticus L, Regeneration, genetic transformation, particle bombardment

Authors

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T.

Last Name

El-Akkad

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Affiliation

Department of Genetics and Genetic Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Serag

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Affiliation

Department of Genetics and Genetic Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Wessam

Last Name

Serag

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-

Affiliation

Tissue Culture and Germplasm Conservation Lab., Hort. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Centre, Egypt

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Volume

9

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

5839

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2018-10-01

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

235

Page End

241

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_35515.html

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https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=35515

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Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Regeneration and Genetic Transformation by pAB6 Plasmid of Hyoscyamus muticus L., (Egyptian Henbane) Using Particle Bombardment

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023