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First phylogenetic evidence of Trichuris spp. affecting Hamadryas baboon (Papio Hamadryas) in Egypt.

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Trichuris spp < /em>., known as whipworms, are recognized to infect numerous mammalian species including humans and non-human primates. In the present study, forty five fecal samples collected from Hamadryasis baboon at Alexandria Zoo, Egypt were examined microscopically using concentration sedimentation and flotation techniques to detect prevalence of Trichuris spp < /em>. Furthermore,the genetic variation of Trichuris spp. recovered from naturally infected Hamadryasis baboon , was analyzed using the ribosomal DNA (ITS) as molecular marker by PCR and sequencing. By combining this dataset with Genbank records for Trichuris isolated from other humans, non-human primates and pigs and phylogenetic analysis, we proved the presence of two distinct Trichuris genotypes that infect baboons, T. trichura and T. suis., which is important for the ongoing treatment of Trichuris that estimated to infect 600 million people worldwide. To our knowledge this is the first study in Egypt genetically characterized Trichuris spp < /em> in Hamadryasis baboon, with future prospective to detect genetic characterization of Trichuris in other non-human primates.

DOI

10.21608/evmspj.2019.69620

Keywords

Trichuris, Hamadryasis baboon, Phylogeny, non-human primates

Authors

First Name

Amira

Last Name

Deweir

MiddleName

W.

Affiliation

Departement of Parasitology,Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Alexandria University

Email

amira.wahid@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10830

Issue Date

2019-11-01

Receive Date

2019-10-10

Publish Date

2019-11-01

Page Start

41

Page End

51

Print ISSN

1687-2274

Online ISSN

2682-3187

Link

https://evmspj.journals.ekb.eg/article_69620.html

Detail API

https://evmspj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=69620

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

882

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Veterinary Medical Society of Parasitology Journal (EVMSPJ)

Publication Link

https://evmspj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

First phylogenetic evidence of Trichuris spp. affecting Hamadryas baboon (Papio Hamadryas) in Egypt.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023