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36934

Anticoccidial properties of micronized curcumin against Eimeria tenella in experimentally infected broiler chickens

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In this study, the anticoccidial properties of micronized curcumin against Eimeria tenella in a comparison with the ordinary one were investigated. The experiment was conducted using 105 broiler chicks, divided into four groups; micronized curcumin (A), curcumin (B), infected untreated (C) and uninfected untreated (D). Group A and B were treated for seven successive days with micronized curcumin (with sodium alginate) and curcumin suspended in corn oil respectively. All Chicks were infected orally with E. tenella at the 22th days of age except the control negative one. Depending on the anticoccidial indices (relative weight gain, survival rate, lesion value and oocyst value), the micronized curcum in treated group showed a higher protection than curcumin treated. As anti-oxidant, both of curcumin treated groups revealed a significant increase in glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase comparing with the control infected untreated group at p ≤ 0.05. In addition, significant decrease of malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration of treated groups comparing with infected untreated group was recorded (p≤0.05). Since curcumin had anti-inflammatory properties, TNFα and IL 10 βR were significantly decreased in curcumin treated in a comparison with the infected untreated groups at p ≤ 0.05. In conclusion, the micronized curcumin has a marked role in restricting the adverse effect of E. tenella infection in broiler chickens better than curcumin alone.

DOI

10.21608/evmspj.2016.36934

Keywords

Eimeria tenella, Curcumin, Micronized, anticoccidial indices

Authors

First Name

Walid

Last Name

Arafa

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Parasitology Departement,Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Benisuef University

Email

walid.ahmed@vet.bsu.edu.eg

City

Benisuef

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Hashem

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Departement,Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Benisuef University

Email

khalid.hashem@vet.bsu.edu.eg

City

Benisuef

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5993

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-06-25

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

10

Print ISSN

1687-2274

Online ISSN

2682-3187

Link

https://evmspj.journals.ekb.eg/article_36934.html

Detail API

https://evmspj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=36934

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

882

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Veterinary Medical Society of Parasitology Journal (EVMSPJ)

Publication Link

https://evmspj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Anticoccidial properties of micronized curcumin against Eimeria tenella in experimentally infected broiler chickens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023