Beta
259602

PROTEIN AND ENERGY REQUIREMENTS OF STRIPED MULLET Mugil cephalus LARVAE

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Two experiments were carried out to determine protein and energy requirements of striped mullet (Mugil cephalus) larvae for maintenance and maximum growth. In experiment 1 a diet containing 38% dietary crude protein and 2.45 kcal metabolizable energy / g was fed at seven incremental rates [1-13% of body weight (BW) daily] to larvae (0.195g initial BW) for 5 wk. In experiment 2, seven isocaloric diets containing (14-38% crude protein levels) were fed at satiate rate of feeding to larvae (0.2g initial BW) for 6 wk. In experiment 1, Striped mullet BW increased linearly as feeding rate increased, up to 34.61mg protein and 345.6cal gross energy / g BW daily (r2 = 0.99), and also as dietary crude protein increased up to 26% in experiment 2 (r2 = 0.99). The relationships between BW gain (Y) and the increase of protein and energy intake (X), could be expressed by the equations Y = - 58.06 + 16.20 X for protein and Y= - 57.98 +1.62 X for gross energy. Also, the increase in body protein and energy (Y) with the increase of protein and energy intake (X) could be expressed by the equations Y = - 11.33 + 2.68 X; r2 = 0.98 for protein and Y = -85.67 + 3.48 X; r2 = 0.99 for energy. From the mathematical models, maintenance requirements of striped mullet (0.195g initial BW) could be estimated as Y= 0 to be 3.6 - 4.2 mg protein /(g BW .d) and 24.6 - 35.8 cal gross energy /(g BW .d). Thus the data could recommend 3.9mg protein and 30.2cal gross energy /g BW daily as maintenance requirements for striped mullet larvae of 0.195g initial BW. Also, from the same data 34.6mg protein and 345.6 cal gross energy /g BW daily could be recommended as the maximum growth requirements for the same striped mullet larvae. The data of experiment 2, indicate that 26 % dietary crude protein is the dietary crude protein needed for maximum growth and feed efficiency of 0.2g striped mullet fed at incremental dietary crude protein levels from 14-38%.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2000.259602

Keywords

Protein & Energy requirements, Striped mullet Larvae

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Dahhar,

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal and Fish Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha) Alexandria University PO Box 21531, Bolkly Alexandria Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

36698

Issue Date

2000-08-01

Receive Date

2000-07-11

Publish Date

2000-08-01

Page Start

4,933

Page End

4,947

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_259602.html

Detail API

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=259602

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023