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258142

BODY FLUIDS AS AFFECTED BY FAT SUPPLEMENTATIONDURING HEAT STRESS IN BROILERS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of dietary fat supplementation in body fluids compartments, respiration rate (RR) and rectal temperature (Rt) of broilers during heat exposure. One hundred and twenty (1- day – old) unsexed Sasso chicks were divided randomly into 4 groups. The first group was fed a control diet and kept under normal ambient temperature (28oc). The second group was fed the control diet and exposed to 40oc for 3 hrs. at 49 days  of age. The third group was fed the control diet supplemented with corn oil (6%). The fourth group was fed the control diet supplemented with (6%) corn oil and exposed to 40 oc for 3hrs. at 49 days of age. Body fluids compartments, respiration rate and rectal temperature were measured. Results indicated that rectal temperature and respiration rate increased during heat exposure in broilers fed diet with or without fat supplementation. Fat supplementation diet decreased total body water % (TBW%) of broilers with or without heat exposure. Heat exposure (40oc) decreased the percentage of plasma volume (PV%) in broilers. Fat supplementation prevent the reduction of P.V%. In occlusion, the maintenance of plasma volume % in broilers via dietary fat supplementation is an adaptive mechanism to heat stress.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2001.258142

Keywords

Broilers, heat stress, Body fluids, fat supplementation

Authors

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Last Name

El-Far,

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty Of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Maghraby

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

National Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Dawoud

MiddleName

M. I.

Affiliation

Animal and Poultry Physiology Department, Desert Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty Of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

26

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

36535

Issue Date

2001-11-01

Receive Date

2001-10-05

Publish Date

2001-11-01

Page Start

6,705

Page End

6,710

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_258142.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=258142

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

BODY FLUIDS AS AFFECTED BY FAT SUPPLEMENTATIONDURING HEAT STRESS IN BROILERS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023