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EFFECT OF PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF MAIZE SILAGE BY WATER HYACINTH SILAGE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF LACTATING CROSSBRED FRIESIAN COWS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Nine lactating crossbred Friesian cows were used just after the lactation
peak along with the "Swing Over" method, to examine the effect of replacing maize
silage with ears (MS) by water hyacinth silage (WHS) in3 rations on nutrierit
digestibility and milk production. Cows averaged 472 kg live body weight, at 2nd to 4th
parities. Cows were fed for 140 days according to allowances of NRC for dairy cattle
(1989). Tested rations consisted of: concentrate feed mixture (CFM)+ (100% MS) as
Control ration (CR), CFM + (75% MS + 25% WHS) as tested ration 1 (TR1), CFM +
(50% MS + 50% WHS) asTR2. The results obtained didn't reveal any significant differences between CR
and TR1 in the digestion coefficients of CP , EE , CF , NFE and feeding value as TDN
& DCP. All values of CR and TR1 were significantly (P<0.05) higher than those of
TR2. Total DM, TDN, DCP intake were in the following order: CR>TR1>TR2. The
daily milk yield, FCM and fat% were significantly (P<0.05) higher for CR and TR 1 than
that obtained with TR2. Only fat percentage, among milk constituents showed
significantly (P<0.05) higher values for cows fed CR and TR1 than those of TR2.
Cows fed TR1 attained the best feed conversion, economic efficiency and feed cost/
kg milk as compared with those fed CR or TR2. It could be recommended to use WH
silage along with MS, in a proportion of 1:3 beside CFM, in dairy ration to improve
considerably milk productivity and decrease cost of milk production I kg than that
obtained by using ration contained 100% MS with CFM.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2003.242186

Keywords

Crossbred lactating Friesian cows, Water hyacinth, silage, Maize silage, digestibility, milk yield, milk composition, economic efficiency

Authors

First Name

Bahira

Last Name

Mohammed,

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Ministry of Agric., Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

28

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34774

Issue Date

2003-01-01

Receive Date

2002-11-13

Publish Date

2003-01-01

Page Start

195

Page End

204

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_242186.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=242186

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF MAIZE SILAGE BY WATER HYACINTH SILAGE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF LACTATING CROSSBRED FRIESIAN COWS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023