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239426

INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF SOME NATURAL OILS ON THE TOTAL AFLATOXIN PRODUCTION BY Aspergillus flavus IN FEED

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This research was carried out to study the effect of some natural oils at
different concentrations and storing temperature on the production of aflatoxins in the
different feed stuff by Aspergillus flavus . Five different oils were tested ; lemon
(Melissa officinalis ) , olive ( Olea europaea L. ) , black seed ( Nigella sativa) ,clove
(Syzygium aromaticum ) and peppermint ( Mentha piperta ) at three concentrations
(0.05 % . 0.1 % and 0.15 % ) were tested on sabouraud - yeast extract medium. It
was found that there were no significant effect on weight either fresh or dry of the
. mycelia of A . flavus but there were significant increase in production of aflatoxin at
0.1 % and 0.15 % concentrations of olive and clove oils compared with other oils .
Three different feeds ( Starting. Growing and finishing) were provided with clove and
olive oils at 0.1 % and 0.15 % and inoculated with concentration of 1"10-6 pores I ml of
A . flavus and incubated at 25 'C , 30 'C and 35 'C for ten days. Results obtained
showed that the effect of temperature was highly significant on reducing the total
aflatoxin when stored at 35 'C and with 0.1 and 0.15% for olive and clove oils .. There
were significant interaction among feeds, oils and their concentrations.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2004.239426

Keywords

total aflatoxin, lemon, olive, Black seed, peppermint, clove, feed, Temperature

Authors

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Gamal EI-Dein,

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Faculty of Home Economics, AI - Azhar Unlv .

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Orcid

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First Name

Azza

Last Name

Mustafa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Faculty of Home Economics, AI - Azhar Unlv .

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

29

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

34441

Issue Date

2004-11-01

Receive Date

2004-10-01

Publish Date

2004-11-01

Page Start

6,071

Page End

6,081

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_239426.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=239426

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF SOME NATURAL OILS ON THE TOTAL AFLATOXIN PRODUCTION BY Aspergillus flavus IN FEED

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023