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239140

OPTIMUM STOCKING SIZE OF POST-LARVAE FOR REARING MARINE SHRIMP, Penaeus semisulcatus, IN EARTHEN PONDS DURING WINTER AND SUMMER.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The experiment was carried out in six earthen nurseries constructed
inside greenhouses with a total area of each of them 300 m2 and the water
area/earthen nursery was 250 m2 with an average depth of 80 cm. Each nursery
was equipped with inlet and outlet pipes. Three stocking sizes, namely 0.8 (PL'.5).
1.3 (PL7.s) and 2.6 (PL,2.13) mglpce of shrimp. Penaeus semisu/catus, post-larvae
(each in two replicates) were tested during two different seasons. winter (240 e) and
summer (300 e) for 35 days. Post-larvae shrimp were fed on crumble feed
containing 52 % protein at four meals /day (20 % of body weight). Water quality,
survival, growth performance and feed conversion ratio (FeR) of the tested shrimp
during both seasons were studied. The results showed that dissolved oxygen
decreased significantly as stocking size and water temperature increased. Un-
ionized ammonia increased significantly (P < 0.05) as stocking size and water
temperature increased. Growth rates of the post-larvae were better during winter at
high stoking sizes than at lower one. Whilst the opposite was observed during
summer, with much better growth rates compared with those of winter for all tested
sizes of shrimp. The respective FeR of shrimp were 2.24, 1.31 and 1.03 during
winter and 2.82, 2.15 and 2.09 during summer, for 0.8. 1.3 and 2.6 mg/pce stocking
sizes, respectively. with significant differences among stocking sizes and between
seasons. Survival rates increased Significantly with increasing the stocking size but
without significant difference between winter and summer. Finally, it could be
concluded that the minimum ideal size of shrimp, P. semisu/catus to be stocked in
earthen nursery or grow-out ponds is at least 1.3 mg/pce.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2004.239140

Keywords

Marine shrimp, Stocking size, Earthen nursery ponds, Seasons. Survival and Growth performance

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdet-Rahim,

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Marine Hatchery, K21, Alexandria, General Authority for Fish Resources Development, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Nour

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Dep., Faculty of Agriculture, EI Shatby, Alexandria Univ., Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eglal

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal and Fish Production Dep., Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Zaki

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Dep., Faculty of Agriculture, EI Shatby, Alexandria Univ., Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

T.

Last Name

Srour

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal and Fish Production Dep., Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria Univ., Egypt.

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Volume

29

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

34395

Issue Date

2004-03-01

Receive Date

2004-02-15

Publish Date

2004-03-01

Page Start

1,125

Page End

1,136

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_239140.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=239140

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

OPTIMUM STOCKING SIZE OF POST-LARVAE FOR REARING MARINE SHRIMP, Penaeus semisulcatus, IN EARTHEN PONDS DURING WINTER AND SUMMER.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023