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238450

EFFECT OF SUBSTITUTING CONCENTRATE FEED MIXTURE BY CORN GRAINS FED WITH AMMONIATED RICE STRAW AND BENTONITE SUPPLEMENT ON: 1- FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION COEFFICIENTS AND SOME RUMEN PA

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Twenty 'actannq Friesian cows with average live bocy weight ranging from
450 to 6:20 '<9 were 'JS ,,0 . All animals were in the 2no to 4'h lactation season. ,';nimals
were ranccrruv oistrtbuteo into five similar groups(G) (four animals each ), :0 be fed
formulated expenrnerual rations which were as follows :G 1 Control 70 %
concentrate feed mixture (CFM) + 30 % rice straw (RS), G 2: ration 1 : 70 % CFM +
30 % ammoniated nee straw (ARS) + bentonite (B) , G 3 : ration 2: 65 % CFM +5%
ground corn grain (GCG) + 30 % ARS +B, G 4: ration 3 : 60 % CFM +10% GCG +
30 % ARS +B and G S: ration 4 : SS % CFM +1S% GCG + 30 % A.RS + B .These
proportions were chosen to achieve approximately isonitrogenous rations containing
about 12-13% CP. The results obtained showed that digestibility of OM was
significantly (P aigestibility was significantly (p < O.OS) higher with ration 4 than the other rations. The
digestibility of CP, NFc. NOF, hemi. and cell. were significantly (p < O.OS) higher when
animals were fed the control and ration 4 than the other rations, while the CF was
significantly (p < O.OS) improved with increasing the replacement of corn grains to the
highest level with ration 4. Nutritive values as total digestible nutrients (TON),
metabolizable energy (ME), net energy (NE) and relative feeding value RFV were
significantly (p < O.OS) higher with ration 4 than the other rations. Based on the mear.
value of ruminal pH. buffering capacity (BC), NH3.N concentration. the results showed
that ruminal pH was decreased (p < O. OS) when feeding ration 4 compared with ration 1
(7.09 and 7.38 .respectivety ) .The BC was higher (p < O.OS) when feeding ration 2 , 3
and 4 than the control or ration 1 . The NH3-N concentration was significantly (p < O.IJ5)
increased by the replacement with corn grains The VFA concentration was
significantly (p < O.OS) lower by increasing the replacement with corn grain in ration 3
and ration 4 than the other rations. The calculated effective neutral detergent fiber
(eN OF) values ranged from 39.41 to 46.1S with different rations. The lowest eN OF
value was recorded (p < O.OS) for ration 4 compared with the other ones.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2005.238450

Keywords

cows, ammoniated rice straw, effective NOF, relative feeding values, rumen fermentation

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Maklad Eman,

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura . University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

H.

Last Name

Ead

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Shinnawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura . University, Egypt.

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel- Khabir

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Sayed-Ahmed

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

30

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

34342

Issue Date

2005-12-01

Receive Date

2005-11-13

Publish Date

2005-12-01

Page Start

7,385

Page End

7,399

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_238450.html

Detail API

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=238450

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SUBSTITUTING CONCENTRATE FEED MIXTURE BY CORN GRAINS FED WITH AMMONIATED RICE STRAW AND BENTONITE SUPPLEMENT ON: 1- FEED INTAKE, DIGESTION COEFFICIENTS AND SOME RUMEN PARAMETERS OF LACTATING FRIESIAN COWS.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023