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235460

NON-SURGICAL INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION IN EWES USING FROZEN SEMEN

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was carried out at Sakha Research Station.Sixty six crossbred (Finn x Rahmani) ewes aging 3-5 year and weighing 50.94 kg were used to study the effect of site of semen deposition (vaginal vs. cervical) and the number of inseminated spermatozoa on conception rate. Sixty-three of them exhibited estrous after injection of 187.5 pg cloprostenol intramuscularly per ewe 9-12 days post onset of natural heat. Overall mean time at which estrous has occurred post hormonal injection was 3350:0651 hrs- and average heat duration was 46.30i1.17 hrs. They were distributed equally over 3 groups. Animals in the first group (control, group 1) were inseminated at Os cervix with a dose of 200 x 103 post thaw motile sperm. Animals in the other two groups were injected intravenously with 20 IU oxytociniewe to dilate the cervix and were intrauterine trnascervical inseminated within 8 min. of injection. Doses of 100 x 106 (group 2) and 200 x 106 post thaw motile sperm (group < /p> 3) were used for insemination. Conception rate increased as site of semen deposition was deeper in the reproductive tract. All ewes (n=21) in group one with 0.0 IU oxytocin was inseminated vaginally; their conception rate was 42.66%. Ewes in groups 2 and 3 (21 ewes each) were similar in cervical dilation, in response to oxytocin (20 IU) injection. Percentage of ewes didn't responded to oxytocin and were vaginally inseminated was 4.76% (2 ewes). They failed to conceive. Those of cervix partially dilated allowing semen deposition in the cervix (2-4 cm depth) were 9.52% (4 ewes, 2 ewes each), their conception rate was 50%, while those of cervix completely dilated and intrauterine transcervically were 35.71% (36 ewes, 16 ewes each). Their conception rates were 55.6 and 61.11%, respectively. Conception rate was significantly higher between group 3 (61.11%) and grouo 1 (42.96%). It could be concluded that non surgical intrauterine insemination in ewes using frogen thawed semen increased conception rates as site of semen deposition was deeper in the reproductive tract.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2006.235460

Keywords

Non-surgical, insemination, frozen semen, Ewes

Authors

First Name

B.

Last Name

El-Saidy,

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Gabr

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

33923

Issue Date

2006-04-01

Receive Date

2006-03-05

Publish Date

2006-04-01

Page Start

1,933

Page End

1,940

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_235460.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=235460

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

NON-SURGICAL INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION IN EWES USING FROZEN SEMEN

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023