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219983

Effect of Low Protein Diets Supplemented with Glycine on Growth Performance Carcass Traits, Blood Parameters and Antioxidant Status of Mandarah Chicks During Starter and Grower Periods

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of low protein diet fortified with 0.2% glycine (gly) on Mandarah a native Egyptian strain chick's growth performance, carcass, small intestinal morphology, shank and keel bone length, blood parameters, growth hormone and blood antioxidant status during starter and growing periods (from 1 day to 12 weeks of age).A total number of 135 one day old Mandarah chicks were randomly divided into 3 equal groups with 3 equal replicates each. Control group (C) was fed normal crude protein diets (19% CP as starter and 17% CP for grower), group 2 (LP1) and 3 (LP2) fed 1.5 and 3% less crude protein respectively, than control supplemented with 0.2% glycine. Results indicated that LP1diet supplementation with glycine led to significant improvement in body weight (BW) during the starter period, and in feed conversion ratio (FCR) during the first 4 weeks of age. However, LP2+gly group recorded the lowest BW at 12 weeks of age, while recorded significantly better relative weights of carcass, liver, gizzard and spleen. Results also showed no significant differences in shank and keel length, goblet cell number, villi height, crypt depth, blood total antioxidant capacity, glutathione and all blood biochemical parameters. Glycine supplemented groups recorded significantly higher growth hormone values and lower litter moisture and litter nitrogen values. In conclusion adding glycine 0.2% to low protein diet (1.5% reduction) improve growth performance and litter quality of Mandarah local Egyptian strain during starter and grower periods.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2021.219983

Keywords

Mandara chicks, Glycine, protein, performance, carcass, Blood, Litter

Authors

First Name

I.

Last Name

Salim

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Poultry Nutrition Dept., Animal Production Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

ibrahim_hemdan@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Poultry Nutrition Dept., Animal Production Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Yassin

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Poultry Breeding Dept., Animal Production Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center. Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Abd El-Atty

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Poultry Breeding Dept., Animal Production Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center. Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

hanaa.amin@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Slamony

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Poultry Breeding Dept., Animal Production Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center. Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

30181

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2022-02-16

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

401

Page End

408

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_219983.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=219983

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023