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Effect of Using Biological Additives on Performance of Animal (1) Effect of Probiotic Bacteria or Enzymes Supplementation on Productive Performance of Fatting Frisain Steers

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

 
Eighteen male crossbred Friesian steers aged 15 months with (ILBW) of 286.91±6.01 kg were collected and divided into three similar groups (six in each). The objective was to study performance of steers using probiotic bacteria or allzyme in ration. Trail lasted about 150d. Each animal was fed individually a basal ration 65% CFM+25% CS+10% alfalfa hay on DM basis (T1,control) or 5g probiotic bacteria/h/d (T2) or 4g allzyme h/d (T3). Animals fed ration supplemented with probiotic bacteria (T2) appeared the highest significant (P<0.05) in DM, OM, CP, CF and EE digestibility. The nutritive values as TDN and DCP were (P<0.05) higher in (T2) and (T3) than control (T1). While Ruminal pH records at 0 and 3 hrs decreased significantly (P<0.05) with (T2) and (T3) compared to (T1). Also, the concentration of NH3-N decreased. However, TVFA's concentration in rumen liquor at 0 and 3 hrs with (T2) and (T3) were higher than (T1). Probiotic bacteria or allzyme led to significant increase (P<0.05) in total protein and globulin with decreasing albumin. The DMI tended to increase with T2 and T3. Whereas, the intake of TDN and DCP increased significantly (P<0.05) in (T2 and T3) than (T1). Feed supplementations showed significant (P<0.05) enhancement in feed conversion. Economic efficiency was high for T2 and T3 compared to T1. It could be summarized that adding probiotic bacteria and allzyme to fattening steers rations led to improve digestibility coefficient, rumen fermentation activity, blood parameters and feed intake, tended to increase DWG, feed efficiency and economic efficiency.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2020.118214

Keywords

probiotic bacteria, Enzymes, crossbred steers, Digestion, Growth performance, economic efficiency

Authors

First Name

K. E. I.

Last Name

Etman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

M. M.

Last Name

El-Nahrawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

mlnahrawy@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

F. A.

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A. H.

Last Name

Ghoniem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S. K.

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

17797

Issue Date

2020-09-01

Receive Date

2020-09-12

Publish Date

2020-09-01

Page Start

353

Page End

358

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_118214.html

Detail API

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=118214

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Using Biological Additives on Performance of Animal (1) Effect of Probiotic Bacteria or Enzymes Supplementation on Productive Performance of Fatting Frisain Steers

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023