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83416

EFFECT OF MICROBIAL PHYTASE ON ENERGY UTILIZATION IN BROILERS DIETS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

An experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of feeding some different plant diets containing different metabolizable energy (ME) supplemented with an enzyme preparation (Phytase) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, carcass traits, some bone and blood parameters of broiler chicks. The current study was designed as a 2 x 3 factorial arrangement by using different levels of ME (3000, 2900 and 2800 kcal/kg starter diets and 3100, 3000 and 2900 kcal/kg grower diets and 3200, 3100 and 3000 kcal/kg finisher diets), with two levels of phytase (0 and 750 FTU/kg diet). Diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous, containing 23% and 21% and 19% crude protein during starter, grower and finisher periods, respectively. The obtained data showed that regardless of phytase, decreasing dietary ME level in starter, grower and finisher periods 100 or 200 kcal/kg below control negatively affected economic efficiency and significant reduced percentage of abdominal fat, final live body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, liver percentage, spleen percentage and had no significant effect on all carcass traits and carcass parts or blood parameters of broiler chicks except triglyceride, total lipids, uric acid and GOT and finally length and width of tibia. Phytase supplementation had significant effect on weight gain, tibia ash, tibia Ca, tibia P, plasma P and digestibility of crude fiber, ether extract and ash retention. According to the economical study feeding chicks balanced diets supplemented with microbial phytase at level of 750 FTU/kg is more successful in view of growth and economical evaluation of broiler chicks.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2016.83416

Keywords

phytase, Metabolizable energy, broiler performance, carcass traits, and blood parameter

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdelhady

MiddleName

Y. M.

Affiliation

Poultry Production Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Poultry Production Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Faham

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Poultry Production Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

F.

Last Name

Abdel-azeem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Poultry Production Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

2

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

12691

Issue Date

2011-12-01

Receive Date

2020-04-18

Publish Date

2011-12-01

Page Start

515

Page End

534

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_83416.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=83416

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF MICROBIAL PHYTASE ON ENERGY UTILIZATION IN BROILERS DIETS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023