71544

EFFECT OF ORAL L-CARNITINE TREATMENT ON BODY WEIGHT, BLOOD PARAMETERS AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF FRIESIAN BULLS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

To establish the effect of daily oral treatment with different levels of L-Carnitine (LC) for 3 mo on body weight, blood parameters and reproductive performance of Friesian bulls, total of 9 bulls (360±32.1 kg LBW and 20±1.4 mo of age) were assigned into 3 groups. All bulls were fed the same diet and kept under the same condition, but differed in LC treatment. Bulls were received oral dose of LC for 3 mo at levels of 0, 1 and 2 g/h/d in G1, G2 and G3, respectively. At the end of treatment, semen was collected from bulls twice a week for 12 wk and evaluated for ejaculate volume,sperm motility, sperm livability, sperm cell concentration and total sperm output. At the end of semen collection, blood samples were collected from all animals for determination of total protein (TP), albumin (AL), globulin (GL), urea-N, cholesterol (CHO), glucose and total lipids (TL) concentration and activity of AST and ALT in blood serum. Also, testosterone concentration was determined in blood serum after 1 and 3 mo of treatment.   Results show that bulls in G3 showed the heaviest weights and gain as compared to G1, but did not differ significantly from those in G2. In blood serum of bulls, concentration of TP and GL increased (P<0.05), while AL/GL ratio and concentration of CHO and TL reduced (P<0.05) in G2 and G3 as compared to G1. Concentration of AL, glucose and urea-N or activity of AST and ALT were not affected by LC treatment. All semen characteristics of bulls improved (P<0.05)in G2 and G3 as compared to G1, being better (P<0.05) in G3 than in G2 for most characteristics. Serum testosterone concentration was higher (P<0.05) in G2 and G3 than in G1. In conclusion, oral dose of LC at a level of 2 g/h/d for 3 mo had impact to achieve high quality semen to spread the use of artificial insemination with bulls of high fertility.  

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2013.71544

Keywords

bulls, carnitine, body weight, Blood, semen quality, testosterone level

Authors

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A.

Last Name

Abdel-Khalek

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Animal Production Dept., Fac. Agric., Mansoura University. Egypt.

Email

abdelkhalk2004@yahoo.com

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Orcid

0000-0002-7839-2353

First Name

A.

Last Name

Mehrez

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Animal Production Res. Inst., agric. Res. Center, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

M

Last Name

Sherif

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Res. Inst., agric. Res. Center, Egypt.

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Volume

4

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

10821

Issue Date

2013-10-01

Receive Date

2020-02-17

Publish Date

2013-10-01

Page Start

583

Page End

597

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_71544.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=71544

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF ORAL L-CARNITINE TREATMENT ON BODY WEIGHT, BLOOD PARAMETERS AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF FRIESIAN BULLS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023