52946

THE EFFECT OF USING MARJORAM EXTRACT AS NATURAL GROWTH PROMOTER ON THE PERFORMANCE AND INTESTINAL BACTERIA OF BROILER CHICKENS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study was performed in order to examine the effect of using marjoram extract as a natural growth promoter on performance and intestinal bacteria of broiler chickens. Marjoram extract was prepared by the maceration method. Then, an in vitro trial was conducted to determine the antibacterial activity of marjoram extract against six bacterial strains. The results of the antibacterial disk diffusion test showed that marjoram extract has a high inhibitory effect against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Later on, an in vivo feeding trial was done using 90 day-old Ross broiler chicks. The chicks were divided into two groups of three replicates each. The first group served as a control without any supplementation while the second group was supplemented with marjoram extract as a growth promoter. The results showed that addition of marjoram extract led to a significant (p<0.05) improvements in final live body weight, total weight gain and total feed intake of broiler chickens. On the other hand, the relative weights of internal organs were not affected by marjoram extract supplementation. The total aerobic intestinal bacteria count of the broilers fed the marjoram extract supplemented diet was significantly lower (p<0.01) than that of the control group. The overall results suggest that marjoram extract could successfully be used as a natural growth promoter alternative to antibiotic in broilers' diets.  

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2015.52946

Keywords

Marjoram extract, Broilers, performance, carcass, intestinal bacteria

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdel - Moneim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Regional Center for Food and Feed, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, EGYPT

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Orcid

-

First Name

G.

Last Name

Hammady

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, EGYPT

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Hassanin

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Regional Center for Food and Feed, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, EGYPT

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghadir

Last Name

El-Chaghaby

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Regional Center for Food and Feed, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, EGYPT

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

8090

Issue Date

2015-11-01

Receive Date

2019-10-12

Publish Date

2015-11-01

Page Start

647

Page End

656

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_52946.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52946

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE EFFECT OF USING MARJORAM EXTRACT AS NATURAL GROWTH PROMOTER ON THE PERFORMANCE AND INTESTINAL BACTERIA OF BROILER CHICKENS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023