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52902

FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS AND CHROMATIN DAMAGE OF BULL SPERMATOZOA AS AFFECTED BY DIFFERENT FREEZING STEPS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study aimed to define functional changes as sperm motility, dead spermatozoa and sperm abnormalities and chromatin damage of sperm by toluidine blue stain, acridine orange stain and flowcytometry during different stages of freezing semen. Semen ejaculates from five Friesian bulls were pooled, diluted in tris-citric acid extender, cooled to 4°C over 2 hours, equilibrated at 4°C for 4 hours and frozen  immediately into a liquid nitrogen (-196°C). Samples were evaluated just after dilution (at 37°C), at 4 hours as equilibration period, and after thawing at 37°C for 30s in water bath. The obtained results showed that, the percentages of sperm motility were significantly (P<0.05) decreased, while the percentages of dead spermatozoa and sperm abnormalities revealed significantly (P<0.05) increased with the different stages of raw semen, diluted semen, cooled semen, equilibrated semen and frozen-thawed semen. In addition, the percentage of chromatin damage was significantly (P<0.05) higher during thawing after freezing using toludine blue, acridine orange and flowcytometry techniques as compared to other steps of freezing bull semen. In conclusion, the present study indicated marked difference in impairment of semen quality and chromatin damage during different steps of Friesian bull frozen spermatozoa, in particular, from equilibration to freezing/thawing.    

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2016.52902

Keywords

freezing, Bull semen, Chromatin, Toluidine blue, Acridine orange, Flowcytometry

Authors

First Name

W.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.

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First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Harairy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Zeidan

MiddleName

E.B.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

A.E.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

Marei

MiddleName

F.A.

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12211, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Omnia

Last Name

Elsaeed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12211, Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

8083

Issue Date

2015-07-01

Receive Date

2019-10-12

Publish Date

2015-07-01

Page Start

471

Page End

481

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_52902.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52902

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023