Beta
46020

Hepatic Metabolism of some Breeds of Chickens

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to study the differences in liver metabolism of some chicken breeds had different levels of domestication and production types. Hepatic oxygen consumption (HOC), liver weight percentage, liver glycogen, liver fat and Plasma lipids profiles of 180 birds of Dandarawi (D), Lohmann selected leghorn (L.S.L) and Cobb500 chicks were assayed. The experiment was terminated at 8 weeks of age. Breed had significant effect on hepatic oxygen consumption, liver weight percentage, liver glycogen, total cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). The Dandarawi had significantly (P≤0.05) higher HOC and liver glycogen compared to L.S.L and Cobb500 chicks. Meanwhile, the Cobb500 chicks had significantly (P≤0.05) lower liver weight percentage and had significantly (P≤0.05) higher total cholesterol and HDL compared to D and L.S.L chicks. The effect of sex was also noticed in liver weight percentage, the female had significantly (P≤0.05) higher liver weight when compared to male chicks. The effect of interactions between breed and sex was also noticed in liver fat, the male Cobb500 had significantly (P≤0.05) higher liver fat when compared to female Cobb500, male and female D and L.S.L. chicks. It can be concluded that domestication and intensive selection for growth rate and egg production has resulted in alterations in hepatic metabolism, liver glycogen, and, fat and plasma lipids profiles.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2017.46020

Keywords

Broilers, Dandarawi, Leghorn, Hepatic oxygen consumption, Liver fat, Liver glycogen)

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel-Kawy

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Nassr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

abdelkawyelghoul@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Shoukry

MiddleName

M. S.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Nassr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Shafei

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Nassr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Al-Gamal

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Nassr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

7118

Issue Date

2017-09-01

Receive Date

2019-08-27

Publish Date

2017-09-01

Page Start

403

Page End

407

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_46020.html

Detail API

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=46020

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023