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Growth Measurments of Male Goat Kids Nourished on Unconventional Rice Straws Ensiled by Corn Steep Liquor and Conventional Rice Straws Ensiled by Urea

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary types of rice straws ensilaged by corn steep liquor (CSL) or by urea. Fifteen weaning healthy Zaraibi male goats at 120 days of age and weighing 13.65±0.14 kg were randomly assigned to three trial (T) groups. T1 was received basal ration contained 60% concentrate feed mixture (CFM) + 15% berseem hay (BH) +25% dry rice straws (RS). T2 was fed 60% CFM+15% BH+25% RS ensilaged by CSL. T3 was fed 60% CFM+15% BH+25% RS ensilaged by urea. Thus, T1, T2 and T3 were adjusted isocaloric and isonitrogenic and offered up to 150 days as experimental period.  The daily dry matter intake (DMI) was determined; by weighed all animals at the beginning and every 15 days during experimental period. Then, growth rate, economic returns, sexual development, digestibility trial and blood metabolites of male goat kids were investigated. Results indicated that ensilage treatment of dry rice straws with CSL or urea has been commonly used for improving (P<0.05) body weight changes and average daily gain, average DMI and water consumption, efficiency of feed utilization, net economic benefit and digestibility coefficient. Also, kids located in T1 group was delayed in sexual development; while, kids in T2 and T3 were surpassed and had lower (P<0.05) days of puberty, higher body weight and greater testicular parameters during sexual development. In addition, T1, T2 and T3 diets could be caused stabilization in blood measurements and insignificant values among trial groups. Hence, results indicated that dry rice straws ensiled by CSL was reasonable roughage in promoting feed intakes, animal performance, feed efficiency and economic returns in livestock, which should be considered by local herdsmen to increase their breeding profit.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2018.41167

Keywords

corn steep liquor, urea, rice straws, Ensilage, Growth, sexual development, goat kids

Authors

First Name

G.

Last Name

El-Emam

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

By – Products Utilization Research Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Behery

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Sheep and Goats Research Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Saba

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Sheep and Goats Research Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Desoky

MiddleName

L. I.

Affiliation

Sheep and Goats Research Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Al-Mwafy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Veterinary Service Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Sheep and Goats Research Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

6515

Issue Date

2018-12-01

Receive Date

2019-07-16

Publish Date

2018-12-01

Page Start

507

Page End

513

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_41167.html

Detail API

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=41167

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Growth Measurments of Male Goat Kids Nourished on Unconventional Rice Straws Ensiled by Corn Steep Liquor and Conventional Rice Straws Ensiled by Urea

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023